Antecedents of Self-Efficacy to Achieve Smoking-Behavior-Change Goals among Low-Income Parents Enrolled in an Evidence-Based Tobacco Intervention
dc.creator | Baishya, Mona L. | |
dc.creator | Collins, Bradley | |
dc.creator | Lepore, Stephen | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-03-18T14:44:23Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-03-18T14:44:23Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022-10-20 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Baishya, M.L.; Collins, B.N.; Lepore, S.J. Antecedents of Self-Efficacy to Achieve Smoking-Behavior-Change Goals among Low-Income Parents Enrolled in an Evidence-Based Tobacco Intervention. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 13573. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013573 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1661-7827 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12613/9973 | |
dc.description.abstract | Previous studies have shown that greater self-efficacy (SE) to modify smoking behaviors during treatment improves long-term post-treatment outcomes. Little is known about factors that might enhance SE for smoking abstinence and for reducing children’s tobacco smoke exposure (TSE). The present study investigated hypothesized predictors of end-of-treatment SE to abstain from smoking and to protect children from TSE by conducting secondary multiple regression analyses of data (N = 327) from the Kids Safe and Smokefree (KiSS) behavioral intervention trial. KiSS aimed to reduce parental smoking and child TSE in urban, low-income, and minority communities. The results showed that partner support and initiating a planned quit attempt during treatment were positively related to SE to abstain from smoking and to reduce children’s TSE (all p’s < 0.001) at the end of treatment (EOT). Further, lower baseline nicotine dependence and the use of nicotine replacement were related to higher SE to abstain from smoking at EOT (p < 0.01), whereas more restrictive residential smoking rules and lower children’s TSE at baseline was associated with higher SE to reduce children’s TSE at EOT (all p’s < 0.05). These findings inform theory and future intervention design, identifying individual and social-environmental factors that might enhance smoking-behavior-change SE. | |
dc.format.extent | 10 pages | |
dc.language | English | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Faculty/ Researcher Works | |
dc.relation.haspart | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol. 19, Iss. 20 | |
dc.relation.isreferencedby | MDPI | |
dc.rights | Attribution CC BY | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
dc.subject | Smoking abstinence | |
dc.subject | Self-efficacy | |
dc.subject | Smokefree home | |
dc.subject | Child tobacco smoke exposure | |
dc.title | Antecedents of Self-Efficacy to Achieve Smoking-Behavior-Change Goals among Low-Income Parents Enrolled in an Evidence-Based Tobacco Intervention | |
dc.type | Text | |
dc.type.genre | Journal article | |
dc.description.department | Social and Behavioral Sciences | |
dc.relation.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192013573 | |
dc.ada.note | For Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) accommodation, including help with reading this content, please contact scholarshare@temple.edu | |
dc.description.schoolcollege | Temple University. College of Public Health | |
dc.creator.orcid | Collins|0000-0003-3703-9630 | |
dc.creator.orcid | Lepore|0000-0001-7370-6280 | |
dc.temple.creator | Baishya, Mona L. | |
dc.temple.creator | Collins, Bradley N. | |
dc.temple.creator | Lepore, Stephen J. | |
refterms.dateFOA | 2024-03-18T14:44:23Z |