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The impact of COVID-19 on people ageing with an intellectual disability in Ireland: Protocol for a follow-up survey

McCarron, Mary
Allen, Andrew
McCausland, Darren
Haigh, Margaret
Luus, Retha
Rosmin Bavussantakath, Fathima
Sheerin, Fintan
Mulryan, Niamh
Burke, Eilish
McGlinchey, Eimear
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Journal article
Date
2021-10-15
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School of Social Work
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https://doi.org/10.12688/hrbopenres.13340.2
Abstract
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic and associated lockdowns have had a dramatic impact on many people, but individuals with an intellectual disability, given the prevalence of congregate living and high levels of co-morbid conditions, may be particularly vulnerable at this time. A prior initial survey of participants of the Intellectual Disability Supplement to the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (IDS-TILDA) found that, despite a majority of participants being tested, only a small proportion had tested positive for COVID-19. Furthermore, despite some reporting positive aspects to the lockdown, a similar proportion were experiencing stress or anxiety during the pandemic.The pandemic and lockdowns have continued, and it is possible that experiences and consequences have changed over time. Aim: To explore over time and in greater depth the impact of COVID-19 and associated lockdowns and to further establish rates of infection, rates of vaccination and participants’ experiences. Methods: A structured questionnaire for people with intellectual disability participating in the IDS-TILDA longitudinal study, to be administered by telephone/video in summer 2021. Where participants are unable to respond independently, a proxy respondent will be invited to either assist the participant or answer questions on their behalf. This questionnaire will include questions from the first COVID-19 questionnaire, with extra questions assessing “long COVID” (i.e. COVID-19 lasting for 12 weeks or longer), infection control behaviours, changes in mental health, social contacts and loneliness, frailty, healthcare, and incidence of vaccination. Impact: The results of this survey will be used to inform healthcare provision for people with intellectual disability during the latter stages of the lockdown and into the future.
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McCarron M, Allen A, McCausland D et al. The impact of COVID-19 on people ageing with an intellectual disability in Ireland: Protocol for a follow-up survey [version 2; peer review: 2 approved]. HRB Open Res 2021, 4:95 (https://doi.org/10.12688/hrbopenres.13340.2)
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HRB Open Research, Vol. 4
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