Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Item

Patient clinical documentation in telehealth environment: are we collecting appropriate and sufficient information for best practice?

Houser, Shannon H.
Flite, Cathy A.
Foster, Susan L.
Hunt, Thomas J.
Morey, Angela
Palmer, Miland N.
Peterson, Jennifer L.
Pope, Roberta Darnez
Sorenson, Linda
Citations
Altmetric:
Genre
Journal article
Date
2022-01-20
Advisor
Committee member
Group
Department
Health Services Administration and Policy
Permanent link to this record
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/mhealth-21-30
Abstract
Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of telehealth for patient visits grew rapidly and served an important role as a valuable and necessary resource. Although clinical documentation is critical for telehealth patient visits, there is limited information about how healthcare facilities manage telehealth patient visit documentation, technology used for telehealth visits, and challenges encountered with telehealth patient visit documentation. This study aimed to assess the use of telehealth during the pandemic, the quality of clinical documentation in telehealth practice and to identify challenges and issues encountered with telehealth patient visits in order to develop a strategy for best practices for telehealth documentation and data management. Methods: Data were collected for this cross-sectional study in January-February 2021 via a self-designed survey of administrators/managers from physicians’ offices and mental health facilities. Survey questions included four categories: health organization demographic information; telehealth visits; clinical documentation for telehealth visit; and challenges and barriers related to telehealth documentation technology use. Results: Of 76 respondents, more than half (62%) of the healthcare facilities started using telehealth for patient visits within one year of the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, with 94% of respondents indicating an increased use of telehealth for patient visits since the pandemic. The most common types of telehealth patient care provided during the pandemic included pediatrics, primary care, cardiology, and women’s health. The most consistent data documentation of telehealth visits included: date of service, patient identification number, communication methods, patient informed consent, diagnosis and impression, evaluation results, and recommendations. The telehealth visit data was most commonly used for patient care and clinical practice, billing and reimbursement, quality improvement and patient satisfaction, and administrative planning. The top barriers to telehealth use by the healthcare professionals included patient challenges with telehealth services, such as inequities in quality of technology, lack of patient understanding, and lack of patient satisfaction; this was followed by frustration with constant updates of telehealth guidelines and procedures, understanding required telehealth documentation for reimbursement purposes, payer denial for telehealth visits, and legal and risk issues. Conclusions: Findings from this study can assist government entities, policymakers, and healthcare organizations in developing and advocating best practices in telehealth usage and clinical documentation improvement strategies.
Description
Citation
Houser SH, Flite CA, Foster SL, Hunt TJ, Morey A, Palmer MN, Peterson J, Pope RD, Sorensen L. Patient clinical documentation in telehealth environment: are we collecting appropriate and sufficient information for best practice? mHealth 2022;8:6.
Citation to related work
AME Publishing Company
Has part
mHealth, Vol. 8
ADA compliance
For Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) accommodation, including help with reading this content, please contact scholarshare@temple.edu
Embedded videos