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In Search of Local Knowledge on ICTs in Africa

Gagliardone, Iginio
Kalemara, Ashnah
Kogen, Lauren
Nalwoga, Lillian
Stremlau, Nicole
Wairagala, Wakabi
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Journal article
Date
2015-06-30
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Media Studies and Production
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DOI
http://doi.org/10.5334/sta.fv
Abstract
This article explores whether, and to what extent, local knowledge features in research on the role of ICTs in statebuilding and peacebuilding in Africa, with a particular focus on neighboring Somalia, Kenya, and Ethiopia. We question whether the claims of the transformative power of ICTs are backed by ‘evidence’ and whether local knowledge – e.g., traditional mechanisms for conflict resolution – is taken into consideration by ICT-based development initiatives. To assess this, we systematically reviewed literature in the region, focusing on academic outputs as well as research published by non-governmental and governmental organizations. Several key findings emerged, including: 1) empirical evidence on the successful use of ICTs to promote peacebuilding and statebuilding is thin; 2) few differences exist between scholarship emanating from the Global North and from Africa; and 3) overall, the literature exhibits a simplistic assumption that ICTs will drive democratic development without sufficient consideration of how ICTs are actually used by the public.
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Gagliardone, I., Kalemera, A., Kogen, L., Nalwoga, L., Stremlau, N., & Wairagala, W. (2015). In Search of Local Knowledge on ICTs in Africa. Stability: International Journal of Security and Development, 4(1), 1-15. http://doi.org/10.5334/sta.fv
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Centre for Security Governance
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International Journal of Security and Development, Vol. 4, No. 1
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